The Missionary God

by Joe Thorn on June 30, 2005

Missional Thinking
1. The Missionary God
2. The Mission of God
3. A Missional Church
4. Missional Proclamation

As Southern Baptists we love the word “mission.” We cover the topic in our seminaries, host conferences about it in our churches and often talk about being “on mission.” In fact one of our magazines goes by that title. We have over 5000 missionaries sent out into other countries through the International Mission Board and another 5000+ sent into North America through the North American Mission Board.

Yet, even with a clear commitment to missions, there is a need to revisit our thoughts of mission. Some are talking about “mission” in a way that is different than what many are used to. This was seen at the Younger Leaders Summit just prior to the Southern Baptist Convention. There, nearly all of the speakers emphasized the issue of being “missional,” and argued that this is the very thing that should define us, unite us and move us. So what does it mean to be missional? How is this different from missions? What is the mission of God anyway? This will take a few posts; so let me start these informal ramblings at the beginning, with God.

God is a missionary God.

The word mission carries the idea of sending, or being sent. This not only describes what God chose/chooses to do, but how he operates within the Godhead. It reflects who he is. Though more could be said about this, let me just point out what I consider to be the most important demonstrations of this part of God’s character.

1. The Father sent the Son.
(John 5; 8:42; 1 Jn. 4:14; Rom. 8:18-25; Col. 1:15-20)
God’s mission of redemption is centered in the person and work of Jesus. The Father sent the Son to live, teach, work, die and rise again as the ground of our salvation. This mission of redemption was not only for saving individual sinners, but is cosmic in its scope. More on this later.

2. The Father and Son send the Spirit.
(John 14; 16; Mk. 13:11; Luke 11:13)
Before his return to the Father Jesus promised that he would send another Helper. The Holy Spirit would be sent into the world to bring conviction, continuing the work of redemption. This same Spirit will lead us into truth, and give us the words to say as the mission of God.

3. Jesus sends the church out into the world.
(John 20:21; Acts 1:8)
The mission of God continues as Jesus sends his people out into the world as the continuation of his mission. As Jesus was sent, so are we, to be the agents of God’s gospel.

Because our God is a missionary God, our identity in Him is reflected in our being a missionary people. (From here on out I’ll use the term “missional” to help avoid confusion with the popular way in which we use the term “missionary”). Therefore, mission is not merely what we do it is what we are. Much more needs to be said, but I’ll save it for the next three posts.

{ 7 comments }

1 John Mark June 30, 2005 at 11:26 am

Joe,
Looking forward to the rest of the series. It’s interesting that you make “missionary” part of God’s nature. Do you think God has and will always call his people to mission even in the eschaton? I was thinking about this last night and thinking that Piper’s statement “missions exists because worship doesn’t” might not capture the whole essence of the mission call. If a more wholistic view of missions is taken, then we will always be on appointment from God, mission will never end.

2 Joe Thorn June 30, 2005 at 12:59 pm

Well, there’s nothing new under the sun. Others have written about this from a variety of theological traditions (even the Reformed tradition). Recent work has been done by guys like Newbigin, Guder, Van Gelder.

I think that God is forever the God who sent/sends, and we are forever his sent ones, even after all of redemption is complete and the mission is accomplished.

3 Ryan June 30, 2005 at 7:19 pm

I took a class in bible college called “The Missionary God”. I think that it was subtitled “The Biblical Basis for Missions”. We spent a lot of time looking throughout the Bible at God seeking people (“But the LORD God called to the man and said to him, ‘Where are you?’” Gen.2:9) as well as how God sends His people. I’m looking forward to the rest of your posts!

4 joe kennedy June 30, 2005 at 11:26 pm

Joe, i’m not sure if everybody else is wondering this, but where do you get the snazzy pictures? (Oh yeah, and the stuff you say is cool too.)

5 Joe Thorn July 1, 2005 at 7:51 am

I get my images from a variety of sources: free stock photography websites, captures from movies, clip art, news sources, and some I take with my digital camera.

6 Trevin Wax July 2, 2005 at 10:03 am

Joe, I’m glad you’re raising this issue. Often the terms we use most are the hardest to define. I like the way you are tying “missional” to God’s nature. I’m posting a series on what “missional” means this week on my blog too.
God bless.

7 Marty Duren July 4, 2005 at 6:10 pm

Hey Dude,
Good opening post. Van Gelder’s book on the church is very, very good and helped me form better thoughts on the subject.

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